Which of the following countries ranks highest in individualism?

The United States ranks highest in individualism among the listed countries due to its cultural emphasis on personal freedom, self-reliance, and independence. Individualism is characterized by a belief that the individual's rights and needs come before those of the group, which is reflected in American values that prioritize personal achievement and individual rights.

In the context of Hofstede's cultural dimensions theory, which assesses how values in the workplace are influenced by culture, the U.S. scores high on the individualism scale. This cultural orientation encourages individuals to pursue their own goals, develop their own identities, and express themselves freely without undue pressure from group affiliations.

In contrast, countries like China typically emphasize collectivism, where group harmony, social connections, and familial relationships take precedence over individual desires. Germany and Brazil also display collectivist characteristics to varying degrees, placing more importance on group cohesion and social roles compared to the United States, thus further reinforcing why the U.S. is distinguished for its individualistic culture.